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UAE - New Tax Residency Rules

MEDIA / Articles / UAE - New Tax Residency Rules
The Ministry of Finance announced a Ministerial resolution (no. 27 of 2023) setting forth some rules that enhance clarity in determining tax residency as a follow-up to the UAE's cabinet resolution no. 85 of 2022 on the subject.

If a legal entity is founded or recognized in the UAE, it is regarded as a UAE tax resident. This does not include UAE branches set up by organizations registered in other countries. If a company's management and control are based in the UAE, it is still possible for it to be a tax resident of the UAE.

Physical presence in the UAE is one of the regulations pertaining to Natural Persons that lays forth the criteria for determining their tax residency.

Natural Persons who have their personal and financial interests in the UAE and stay in the country for 183 days (or fractions of days) during the course of a year are regarded as tax residents.

The 90-day rule is applicable to UAE nationals, residents, and nationals of the GCC who spend all or part of a total of 90 days physically present in the UAE during a 12-month period. The most recent ruling further clarifies that as long as a permanent residence in the UAE is available to a person, they do not necessarily need to own it.

One of the guidelines established by the most recent Ministerial decisions clarifies the 183-day norm by stating that both financial and personal interests would be taken into account when defining one's tax residence. A natural person may be regarded as a tax resident if they stay in the UAE for 90 days and have significant relationships with the country on a professional, personal, financial, or other level.

The fact that partial days will also contribute toward the 90-day and 183-day criteria has been added as a minor detail to the procedure of assessing one's tax residency. This section has a big impact on all Dubai-based professionals whose jobs involve a lot of travel outside the Emirates.
 
This article's information is meant to serve as a general introduction to the topic. You should seek specialized guidance regarding your unique circumstances.

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